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District of Columbia Recovery Houses & Sober Living: Resources & Directory

Find recovery residence and sober living resources for Washington, DC: what the District does and doesn't require, the Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) and its 24/7 Access HelpLine, fair housing protections under the DC Human Rights Act, and services for residents and families.

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District of Columbia recovery house rules at a glance

Licensing agency
None. The District of Columbia has no license or certification for recovery residences
Behavioral health agency
DC Department of Behavioral Health (DBH), which funds some recovery residences through opioid-response grants
Rules for funded houses
Set by the terms of each Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) grant
Fair housing
DC Office of Human Rights (OHR) enforces the DC Human Rights Act, which covers disability and source of income

Step by step

How to open a recovery house or sober living home in District of Columbia

The District of Columbia has no license or certification for recovery residences, so opening one starts with District zoning and occupancy rules, fair housing law and the house's own policies. The Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) funds some recovery residences through its opioid-response grants, and those grant terms set the rules for funded houses.

The steps most new operators follow to open a recovery house in District of Columbia, in order. Each one links to the official form or rule behind it.

  1. 1

    Know what the District does and doesn't require

    State requirement

    The District has no license or certification for recovery residences. If you plan to seek Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) funding, the grant terms will set the house's requirements.

  2. 2

    Check District zoning and occupancy

    Local requirement

    Confirm that the property meets District zoning and occupancy rules before you sign a lease. The federal Fair Housing Act protects people in recovery from discriminatory land-use decisions.

  3. 3

    Follow fair housing law in admissions

    State requirement

    The DC Human Rights Act bars housing discrimination based on disability, source of income and other protected traits, so write admission rules that apply the same way to everyone. The DC Office of Human Rights (OHR) and HUD take complaints.

  4. 4

    Write your house rules and policies

    Voluntary certification

    With no District standards to follow, the house's own written rules matter: costs and refunds, sobriety expectations, medications, visitors, chores and how a resident may be asked to leave. Oxford House's self-run model is one widely used approach.

  5. 5

    Plan for crisis and overdose response

    Voluntary certification

    Post the Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) Access HelpLine, 1-888-793-4357, in the house. It is open 24/7 and can send mobile crisis teams. Decide how the house will respond to an overdose and train residents and staff.

  6. 6

    Connect residents to treatment and benefits

    Voluntary certification

    Residents can get a substance use assessment at DBH's Assessment and Referral Center, apply for DC Medicaid through District Direct, and seek job help from the Rehabilitation Services Administration.

Startup checklist

  • Confirm the property meets District zoning and occupancy rules
  • Write admission rules that follow the DC Human Rights Act
  • Write house rules, costs and a refund policy
  • Write a policy on medications and how residents may be asked to leave
  • Post the DBH Access HelpLine number in the house
  • Plan your overdose response and training
  • Keep DBH's Assessment and Referral Center details on hand for residents
  • Check DBH grant terms if you plan to seek District funding

Free launch consult

Opening your first house?

Talk it through with an operator for 30 minutes. We’ll go over your model, zoning, policies, and the license or certification you need, and you’ll leave with a clear next-step checklist.

Request a free launch consult

Nearby state guides

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