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New Jersey Recovery Houses & Sober Living: Resources & Directory

Find sober living and cooperative sober living residence resources by county, Department of Community Affairs (DCA) Class F licensing sources, voluntary GSARR certification, funding programs, and organizations that serve New Jersey. Browse the guide below or choose your county to find local information.

Last reviewed Every resource links to its source

New Jersey recovery house rules at a glance

Licensing agency
New Jersey Department of Community Affairs (DCA), Bureau of Rooming and Boarding House Standards
State license
Required: any cooperative sober living residence needs a Class F license (N.J.A.C. 5:27 and the Rooming and Boarding House Act, N.J.S.A. 55:13B)
Voluntary certification
Garden State Alliance of Recovery Residences (GSARR), which follows the National Alliance for Recovery Residences (NARR) standards
Inspections
At least two unannounced DCA inspections a year for licensed cooperative sober living residences (P.L.2025, c.60)

Step by step

How to open a recovery house or sober living home in New Jersey

To open a cooperative sober living residence in New Jersey, you need a Class F license from the Department of Community Affairs (DCA) before you operate. Check zoning and local fire approval with your municipality, prepare the house to N.J.A.C. 5:27 standards, line up two operators, write house rules, and send DCA's Form I and Form II applications with the license fee.

The steps most new operators follow to open a recovery house in New Jersey, in order. Each one links to the official form or rule behind it.

  1. 1

    Confirm the house is a cooperative sober living residence

    State requirement

    A home that serves only people recovering from drug or alcohol addiction, with two operators, no more than 10 residents, and no on-site treatment or personal services, is a cooperative sober living residence and needs a Class F license from DCA before it operates. A house that offers counseling or clinical treatment does not fit this license.

  2. 2

    Check zoning, construction, and fire approval with your municipality

    Local requirement

    Call the municipal zoning office and construction official before you buy or lease. Only one- or two-family homes can be converted to a Class F residence, and DCA will not issue a license until the local fire enforcing agency certifies there are no outstanding Uniform Fire Code violations. The Fair Housing Act protects people in recovery from discriminatory land-use decisions.

  3. 3

    Prepare the house

    State requirement

    Install smoke alarms in every sleeping room, outside sleeping areas, and on every level; carbon monoxide alarms near sleeping areas if the home has fuel-burning appliances or an attached garage; and an operable egress window in every bedroom. Provide a full kitchen and lockboxes for prescription medications, and do not put keyed locks or deadbolts on bedroom doors.

  4. 4

    Line up two operators

    State requirement

    One operator must be on site from 7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. when residents are present, and at least one must live in the residence and set its rules. P.L.2025, c.60 directs DCA to certify that operators meet qualifications it sets, so ask the Bureau what it currently requires.

  5. 5

    Write your house rules

    State requirement

    House rules must keep the home alcohol and drug free. They may require weekly drug and alcohol screening and a reasonable curfew, but the curfew cannot apply to recovery or work activities or block reasonable errands and visits. P.L.2025, c.60 directs DCA to require that residents be subject to random alcohol and drug testing, so ask the Bureau how to build testing into your rules. The rules can say whether a resident who breaks them is removed by the operator's decision or a vote of residents.

  6. 6

    Apply to DCA

    State requirement

    Mail Form I, Form II, a signed Notice of Authorization for a criminal background report, and the license fee to the Bureau of Rooming and Boarding House Standards. A Class F license is $356 for 2 to 5 residents or $412 for 6 to 10, and $666 if the licensee is a corporation, partnership, or association. Each building needs its own endorsement.

  7. 7

    Consider GSARR certification

    Voluntary certification

    GSARR certification is voluntary and separate from a DCA license. It involves documentation, an initial site inspection, a safety compliance check, a program evaluation, and annual renewal inspections against the NARR standards.

  8. 8

    Stay licensed

    State requirement

    Renew the license every year. Report changes to your application information within 14 days. When first responders come for a serious incident, call DCA immediately at (609) 984-1704 and confirm in writing within 72 hours, and, for any event that jeopardizes residents or staff, including an overdose, serious injury, evacuation, or suspected crime, send DCA the immediate email or fax notice on its form that P.L.2025, c.60 requires, followed by a written report within five working days. Expect at least two unannounced inspections a year.

Startup checklist

  • Confirm the house fits the cooperative sober living residence definition
  • Call your municipality's zoning office and construction official
  • Confirm the home is a one- or two-family dwelling
  • Get local fire approval with no outstanding Uniform Fire Code violations
  • Install smoke and carbon monoxide alarms and check bedroom egress windows
  • Provide medication lockboxes and remove keyed bedroom locks
  • Choose two operators, one on site overnight and one living in
  • Write house rules on sobriety, screening, curfew, and removal
  • Complete Form I, Form II, and the Notice of Authorization
  • Mail the application and the Class F license fee to DCA
  • Save DCA's incident line, (609) 984-1704, for serious incidents
  • Contact your County Alcohol and Drug Use Director about local funding

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