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South Dakota Recovery Houses & Sober Living: Resources & Directory

South Dakota does not license or certify sober living homes. This guide covers what applies instead, from local zoning and fair housing to house policies, plus the state's recovery housing list and crisis, treatment, benefits, and job resources for residents and families in every county.

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South Dakota recovery house rules at a glance

Licensing agency
None for sober living. The South Dakota Division of Behavioral Health (DBH) oversees state-supported substance use services.
State license
Not required for non-clinical recovery housing; a 2022 registration bill did not become law
State list
The Division of Behavioral Health (DBH) lists recovery housing providers by city
Local rules
City and county zoning applies; state and federal fair housing law protects people with disabilities, including people in recovery

Step by step

How to open a recovery house or sober living home in South Dakota

South Dakota has no state license or certification for non-clinical recovery housing, so opening a sober living home starts with city or county zoning and occupancy rules, fair housing protections, and written house policies. The Division of Behavioral Health (DBH) lists participating recovery housing providers by city and asks operators interested in becoming a participating provider to contact it.

The steps most new operators follow to open a recovery house in South Dakota, in order. Each one links to the official form or rule behind it.

  1. 1

    Keep the house non-clinical

    State requirement

    South Dakota does not license sober living homes, but substance use treatment comes from accredited behavioral health providers. If you plan to offer treatment on site, talk with the Division of Behavioral Health (DBH) first. Otherwise, connect residents with treatment providers in your county.

  2. 2

    Check zoning and occupancy with your city or county

    Local requirement

    Call the planning or zoning office for the city or county where the house sits and ask how it treats group living for people in recovery, including occupancy limits and building and fire rules.

  3. 3

    Know your fair housing protections

    Local requirement

    State and federal fair housing law bars discrimination based on disability, which includes people in recovery. Neutral local rules still apply. Complaints can go to the South Dakota Division of Human Rights or the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).

  4. 4

    Write your house rules and resident agreement

    Voluntary certification

    Without state standards, your written policies set expectations. Cover fees and what they include, substance use and testing, guests, medication, and how a resident moves out. Oxford House's model of democratic, self-supported houses is common in South Dakota.

  5. 5

    Plan for safety and crisis response

    Voluntary certification

    Train the house manager and residents on overdose response, keep overdose-reversal medication on site, and post 988 for substance use and mental health crises.

  6. 6

    Ask the Division of Behavioral Health about becoming a participating provider

    Voluntary certification

    The Division of Behavioral Health (DBH) lists recovery housing providers by city on its recovery housing page and asks operators interested in becoming a participating recovery housing provider to contact it. Residents found eligible through the Division's financial eligibility process can get help paying for a stay, and the provider explains that process.

  7. 7

    Connect residents with community supports

    Voluntary certification

    South Dakota's 211 Helpline connects residents with health care, financial assistance, and other local services, and the Department of Social Services takes Medicaid applications online, by mail, or in person.

Startup checklist

  • Confirm the house will not provide treatment on site
  • Call your city or county zoning office about group living rules
  • Review state and federal fair housing protections
  • Write house rules and a resident agreement
  • Set fees and put what they include in writing
  • Keep overdose-reversal medication on site and train on its use
  • Post 988 and 211 in the house
  • Contact the Division of Behavioral Health about becoming a participating recovery housing provider

Free launch consult

Opening your first house?

Talk it through with an operator for 30 minutes. We’ll go over your model, zoning, policies, and the license or certification you need, and you’ll leave with a clear next-step checklist.

Request a free launch consult

Nearby state guides

Help improve this guide

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